EN — Wide Flange (I-beam)
Wide flange beams (W shapes / I-beams) are the most common structural steel profile used in building construction. They are used for beams, columns, and girders in steel-framed buildings and bridges. Designed per AISC 360, Eurocode 3, and NBR 8800.
The UB 254x146x31 steel profile weighs 31.1 kg/m (20.90 lb/ft), has a depth of 251.4 mm (9.90 in), flange width 146.1 mm (5.75 in). Cross-sectional area: 3,918.1 mm². Moment of inertia Ix = 4,347.37 cm⁴, Iy = 447.41 cm⁴.
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Depth (h) | 251.4 mm | 9.90 in |
| Width (b) | 146.1 mm | 5.75 in |
| Web thickness (tw) | 6 mm | 0.24 in |
| Flange thickness (tf) | 8.6 mm | 0.34 in |
| Fillet radius (r) | 7.6 mm | 0.30 in |
| Weight | 31.1 kg/m | 20.90 lb/ft |
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Area (A) | 3,918.1 mm² | 6.073 in² |
| Moment of inertia (Ix) | 4,347.37 cm⁴ | 104.45 in⁴ |
| Moment of inertia (Iy) | 447.41 cm⁴ | 10.75 in⁴ |
| Elastic section modulus (Sx) | 345.85 cm³ | 21.105 in³ |
| Elastic section modulus (Sy) | 61.25 cm³ | 3.738 in³ |
| Plastic section modulus (Zx) | 387.34 cm³ | 23.637 in³ |
| Plastic section modulus (Zy) | 93.89 cm³ | 5.730 in³ |
| Radius of gyration (rx) | 10.53 cm | 4.146 in |
| Radius of gyration (ry) | 3.38 cm | 1.331 in |
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15.0 kN·m
15.0 kN
1.94 mm
L/3091