EN — Wide Flange (I-beam)
Wide flange beams (W shapes / I-beams) are the most common structural steel profile used in building construction. They are used for beams, columns, and girders in steel-framed buildings and bridges. Designed per AISC 360, Eurocode 3, and NBR 8800.
The IPE 400 steel profile weighs 66.3 kg/m (44.55 lb/ft), has a depth of 400 mm (15.75 in), flange width 180 mm (7.09 in). Cross-sectional area: 8,067.8 mm². Moment of inertia Ix = 21,876.47 cm⁴, Iy = 1,314.18 cm⁴.
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Depth (h) | 400 mm | 15.75 in |
| Width (b) | 180 mm | 7.09 in |
| Web thickness (tw) | 8.6 mm | 0.34 in |
| Flange thickness (tf) | 13.5 mm | 0.53 in |
| Fillet radius (r) | 21 mm | 0.83 in |
| Weight | 66.3 kg/m | 44.55 lb/ft |
| Property | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Area (A) | 8,067.8 mm² | 12.505 in² |
| Moment of inertia (Ix) | 21,876.47 cm⁴ | 525.58 in⁴ |
| Moment of inertia (Iy) | 1,314.18 cm⁴ | 31.57 in⁴ |
| Elastic section modulus (Sx) | 1,093.82 cm³ | 66.749 in³ |
| Elastic section modulus (Sy) | 146.02 cm³ | 8.911 in³ |
| Plastic section modulus (Zx) | 1,238.32 cm³ | 75.567 in³ |
| Plastic section modulus (Zy) | 225.6 cm³ | 13.767 in³ |
| Radius of gyration (rx) | 16.47 cm | 6.484 in |
| Radius of gyration (ry) | 4.04 cm | 1.591 in |
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15.0 kN·m
15.0 kN
0.39 mm
L/15557